Healing Acid Reflux
holistically
by: Dr. Rita Louise
Everyone at some point in time has experienced
some form of heartburn. Often, what we notice is a bitter, sour or acid taste in
our mouths. At times, we may feel as if partially digested foods or liquids are
moving from our stomach back towards our mouth. Sometimes we may also experience
chest pain that increases when we lay down. Each of these is an indication of
heartburn.
Before we move on, however it is important to
note that heartburn is only an indicator of a potentially larger digestive
disorder called acid reflux or gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Acid
reflux is neither a serious disorder nor life threatening. This is especially
true for those who only experience it occasionally. There are nonetheless
millions of Americans that encounter the discomfort associated with acid reflux
monthly, weekly and for some daily.
But what causes acid reflux? Well, when we
eat, food moves from the mouth through the esophagus and into the stomach for
further digestion. At the end of the esophagus there is a circular band of
muscles that relax and allow food and liquids to pass into the stomach. It then
tightens and prevents foods and stomach juices from traveling back up into the
esophagus. If, however, food or digestive juices escape the stomach and travel
back up the esophagus, irritating the esophageal lining, this is when many
people experience heartburn.
For some, acid reflux is due to a mechanical
disorder where the sphincter muscle at the end of the esophagus becomes weak or
doesn’t close correctly. This can cause them to experience acid reflux when
lying down as well as when standing up. In addition to mechanical issues that
can cause the sphincter muscle to relax, alcohol, smoking, prescription
medications and certain foods such as chocolate, onions, spicy foods and mints
can also lessen the gripping power of this muscle.
Other reasons people experience acid reflux
includes eating large meals. A large meal increases the pressure on the stomach.
This pressure can cause stomach contents to literally be pushed out of the
stomach and back into the esophagus. In addition, lying down right after a large
meal increases your chances of experiencing acid reflux because digestive juices
can more easily move in the wrong direction. Pregnancy and obesity can also
increase abdominal pressure and increase your risk of experiencing acid reflux
as well. Other digestive disorders such as a peptic ulcer or insufficient
digestive enzymes in the stomach can also cause stomach acid to build up and
back up into your esophagus.
In addition to heartburn, individuals with
acid reflux can experience difficulty swallowing, a persistent sore throat or
feeling a lump in the throat, coughing or wheezing. In more severe cases, the
individual may regurgitate blood or notice that their stool is black, which can
indicate that it contains partially digested blood.
Recommendations for Wellness
Eat a number of smaller, more frequent meals
instead of one or two large meals daily.
Avoid lying down right after eating. Give your
body a couple of hours to digest the food you’ve just eaten.
If you experience acid reflux at night,
elevate your head or the head of your bed 4-6 inches.
If you are overweight, begin a diet and
exercise program to help you shed a few pounds.
Take a good look at what you are eating. If
you are consuming chocolate, alcohol, fried or fatty foods, foods flavored with
peppermint or spearmints or acidic beverages such as certain juices, coffee, tea
and carbonated beverages, they may be contributing to your acid reflux and
should be avoided.
If you are taking prescription medications or
suffer from a peptic ulcer, discuss your concerns with to your doctor to help
you rule them out as the true cause of your acid reflux.
Reduce your stress level. Sing, dance,
meditate, practice deep breathing or do yoga to help your body relax. This will
help to reduce the pressure on your stomach.
Carminatives such as chamomile, fennel,
ginger, peppermint and sage can work to sooth stomach muscles, increase the
secretions of digestive juices as well as promote bile flow.
Similarly, digestive bitters improve digestion
through enhanced secretion of digestive juices
Soothing herbs such as aloe vera, marshmallow
and slippery elm have traditionally been use to combat the irritation often
associated with heartburn.
If you feel as if the foods you are consuming
are not being digested properly, try taking digestive enzymes before each meal
to help break down foods in the stomach and improve digestion. Food enzymes come
in many forms. There are broad spectrum food enzymes that can help to digest
proteins, carbohydrates and fats. There are also specialized enzymes that help
digest specific types of foods such as fats, proteins and milk
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